Shipping documents

Air Waybill · AWB

The transport document for air freight — a receipt and the contract of carriage. It is never a document of title: the cargo is delivered to the consignee named on it.

Issued by
The airline or its agent (master AWB); the forwarder issues a house AWB for consolidated shipments.
When it's needed
Every air shipment. Most are now electronic (e-AWB).
Transport
Air

What it contains

  • 11-digit AWB number (3-digit airline prefix + 8 digits)
  • Shipper and consignee with contact details
  • Airports of departure and destination, routing
  • Pieces, gross weight, dimensions and chargeable weight
  • Nature and quantity of goods, handling information
  • Freight charges — prepaid or collect

Practical tips

  • Give accurate dimensions — air freight is charged on the higher of actual and volumetric weight.
  • Add a reachable consignee contact: the airline and customs at destination will use it.
See in the glossary

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Other shipping documents

General guidance only — requirements depend on the goods, the countries involved and the contract. We check the documents needed for every booking.

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